jan's answerjan's answer already addresses how to change the notification policy for such (disabled "show notifications") apps.
As for why and when (or essentially, in what condition it applies), your guess of system apps is on the right track.
To be exact, as Sergey has explained in the commentSergey has explained in the comment, only packages that are signed with the platform
key (from vendor/manufacturer, e.g. AOSP) will have this privilege. These packages are part of the core platform. Other preinstalled apps (including apps with some special privileges, which are signed with the shared
or media
key) and "system" apps (apps which are put on /system/app
folder and granted access right) are not counted.
Summary: as of the latest version (Android 5.1.1 Lollipop), the checkbox is disabled if:
- The app is signed with
platform
key (part of the core platform), or - The app is not installed on the current user (in multi-user case)
From InstalledAppDetails.java (this is what "App Info" displays),
private CompoundButton mNotificationSwitch; // this is the "show notifications" checkbox
...
private void initNotificationButton() {
...
if (Utils.isSystemPackage(mPm, mPackageInfo)) {
mNotificationSwitch.setEnabled(false);
} else if ((mPackageInfo.applicationInfo.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_INSTALLED) == 0) {
// App is not installed on the current user
mNotificationSwitch.setEnabled(false);
} else {
mNotificationSwitch.setEnabled(true);
mNotificationSwitch.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);
}
}
Note:
Utils.isSystemPackage()
returnstrue
only for packages signed with theplatform
key.- This doesn't apply on Android 6.0 Marshmallow due to overhaul on App Info's user interface; there's no checkbox, instead there's a centralized notification settings per app. However, the underlying principle is still the same that you cannot block notifications on an app that is system package.