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Followup on How has USB File Transfer changed in Android changed over the years?

I've learned that Android 4.3 and later versions don't have this feature because Micro$oft.

Newer options, Media device (MTP) or Camera (PTP) mode, are horrendous.

It also causes other issues for (Windows) programs that relied on android having USB Mass Storage Mode.

Off hand reasons why MTP is awful.

  1. Can't copy more than one thing at a time. (Device is busy warning)
  2. Warnings that I need to convert files before copying every single time.
  3. Just seems to be a lot slower at copying files.
  4. Can't edit files on the phone from Windows.

So, how can you enable USB Mass Storage Mode on newer versions of Android?

Let's say I'm rooted and can install a custom iso if that makes a difference.

I've tried searching google, the app store, and xda forums for solutions.

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    Here's the explanation from one of Google's engineers, BTW, which is the original source for my description: reddit.com/r/Android/comments/mg14z/…
    – eldarerathis
    Commented Jan 25, 2018 at 21:02
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    @eldarerathis I'm aware of why they think its a good idea. It has it's down side though. For example usage in Windows. I'm sick of it warning me every time I copy a file that it's format isnt compatible format for my phone and that I should convert it when it's fine. Also it's just slower and you can't multitask copy operations. I have an older android phone that I like to use just because it has USB Mass Storage Mode. Well I don't want to be forced to just use that forever for my needs.
    – LateralTerminal
    Commented Jan 25, 2018 at 21:04
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    Also, the answers here are probably applicable: How can I use my Galaxy Nexus as an external USB storage drive?
    – eldarerathis
    Commented Jan 25, 2018 at 21:05
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    @eldarerathis I understand. I agree it has benefits. Thank you for elaborating on google's decision. I'd still like a solution though to use USB storage.
    – LateralTerminal
    Commented Jan 25, 2018 at 21:33
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    Thank you for clarifying why MTP is bogus. I understand it's benefits, but it's useability is close to none.
    – neverMind9
    Commented Mar 20, 2019 at 1:36

3 Answers 3

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I reckon there might be workarounds. Currently, there are a few apps offering to restore the lost UMS option

Given that you device is rooted there are some options worth exploring:

  1. Using USB MASS STORAGE (UMS) Enabler

This app's function is to enable Mass Storage Mode for mounting your Memory Card as a USB Drive in Computer from your rooted device [Android 4.0+].

It does not mount internal storage, and it will not work if your device doesn't have External Memory Card Support

Steps to Enable UMS:

  1. Connect phone using USB cable to Computer or TV or DVD/Audio Player or Mac (or even to other phone with OTG) or whatever.
  2. Open the 'UMS Enabler' app and press 'Enable Mass Storage' and give it root access. (Try 2-3 times if it doesn't work the first time itself)
  3. Before disconnecting USB, eject from Computer and then press 'Disconnect Mass Storage' in app.

enter image description here

If it doesn't work, go to App Settings and choose the required settings, and try again. Avoid using memory card from phone when in UMS mode. Learn more here

  1. Using QtADB

QtADB is an app based on adb. It requires working android sdk (command “adb devices” listing your device),requires Qt libs version 4.7, root and busybox installed on phone.

enter image description here

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    #1 didn't work for my rooted note 4. I'll try #2 later.
    – LateralTerminal
    Commented Feb 5, 2018 at 14:34
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No solution.

So Google provides a Android Compatibility Definition Document for vendors to follow so that they can get Google Play Services on their devices.

From The Android Compatibility Definition Document - Section 7.6 Memory and Storage

Lists USB Mass Storage as

If device implementations have a USB port with USB peripheral mode support, they:

  • MAY use USB mass storage, but SHOULD use Media Transfer Protocol to satisfy this requirement.

So Device Manufacturers who want have Google Play Services on their device do not need to have USB Mass Storage support. So any driver or kernel modifications need not be implemented.

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    This answer somewhat suggests that it's possible? "MAY use USB mass storage, but SHOULD use Media Transfer Protocol" I'm confused. I'm open to, rooting, cfw, custom rom, whatever it takes to get USB mass storage.
    – LateralTerminal
    Commented Jan 25, 2018 at 20:30
  • Today I realize that in 2023, Android doesn't support USB Mass Storage. I don't understand, because even Windows XP started in 2001 support it.
    – luigifab
    Commented Mar 8, 2023 at 21:42
  • @luigifab This is about treating the Android device as a 'mass storage device' connected to a PC. While optional, I'm not aware of any consumer device manufacturer not supporting MTP.
    – Morrison Chang
    Commented Mar 8, 2023 at 21:55
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Booting from twrp could offer some options. I don't actually know whether UMS enabler still works in 2024.

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